Goldsmith
Create bespoke fine jewellery and gold objects using traditional and contemporary bench techniques — a highly skilled craft supported by the Goldsmiths' Company and its hallmarking tradition.
Low
Moderate
3 years via BA or apprenticeship; many enter via City & Guilds and build practice incrementally; CAD skills increasingly expected alongside bench skills
City & Guilds Level 3 Jewellery and Goldsmithing; BA Jewellery and Goldsmithing (Central Saint Martins, Birmingham City University, RCA); Level 3 Goldsmith and Silversmith apprenticeship; CAD/CAM (Rhino, Matrix) training for contemporary practice
typical
What you do
Goldsmiths design and fabricate bespoke jewellery and decorative objects in gold and platinum, often incorporating precious and semi-precious stones. Work involves sawing, filing, and forming metal sheet and wire; constructing ring shanks and settings; tube-setting, claw-setting, and pavé-setting stones; applying granulation, filigree, and repoussé surface decoration; hard and soft soldering; polishing and finishing to high standards; and the safe use of acids and pickle baths. Bespoke commissions require interpreting client briefs, preparing drawings or CAD renderings, and managing the production process to agreed timescales.
Contemporary goldsmiths increasingly use CAD/CAM alongside traditional bench skills — designing pieces in Rhino or Matrix software, producing lost-wax castings, and hand-finishing the cast forms. The Goldsmiths' Company in London provides the hallmarking infrastructure, professional support, and the Goldsmiths' Centre training and incubation programme. City & Guilds qualifications, BA programmes at Central Saint Martins, Birmingham City University, and the Royal College of Art, and the Level 3 Goldsmith and Silversmith apprenticeship standard all provide formal entry routes.
Goldsmiths may work as bench workers in manufacturing workshops, in bespoke jewellers, as independent designer-makers, or in restoration practices specialising in antique gold jewellery repair.
Why this career is resilient
The market for bespoke fine jewellery — engagement rings, wedding jewellery, significant anniversary gifts — is fundamentally linked to personal milestones that sustain consistent demand regardless of economic cycles. Antique jewellery repair and restoration provides a parallel income base as the second-hand jewellery market continues to grow. The intricate skill required to set small stones, solder at close tolerances in precious metals, and achieve fine surface finishes cannot be replicated by machine for bespoke single-piece work. The Goldsmiths' Company hallmarking requirement and professional infrastructure create a trusted framework that protects quality practitioners from low-cost competition.
A typical day
Morning: begin work on an engagement ring commission — saw the 18ct yellow gold shank from sheet, solder the join, file and true up the ring, then begin fabricating the four-claw platinum head to receive the client's chosen diamond. Afternoon: set a sapphire into a completed pendant mount — secure the stone in the collet, push over the collet walls with a burnisher, and finish the surface. End of day: attend a client consultation for a new commission — review sketches and agree a final design direction before beginning a detailed CAD model.
Routes in
Apprenticeship
Earn while you learn: work with an employer and study part-time, leading to a nationally recognised qualification. Typically funded by the government and your employer.
Full-time college course
Study full-time at a further education college, usually for 1–2 years. You will need to fund yourself or apply for a student loan (available for Level 4+ courses).
Pay and costs
Earning potential: Bench goldsmith in a retail or manufacturing workshop: £24,000–£35,000. Self-employed bespoke goldsmith: £22,000–£50,000 depending on commission portfolio. Established designer-makers with strong collector and private client base can earn significantly above this range.
Training costs: BA: standard undergraduate fees. Goldsmiths' Centre courses: £500–£3,000 depending on course. Bench tool kit: £800–£2,000. Polishing motor: £300–£600. Gold and platinum purchased per gram — client-funded for commissions. CAD software: £500–£2,000 per year.